Russian and Syrian Jets Bomb Aleppo Amid Rebel Advances
Russian and Syrian jets are targeting rebel forces who have reportedly captured significant areas in and around Aleppo, Syria’s second-largest city. Opposition fighters launched a surprise offensive in recent days, pushing into the heart of the city and disrupting major infrastructure.
Rebel Advances and Syrian Military Response
Opposition groups, including the Islamist militant faction Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, claim to control nearly half of Aleppo, according to the UK-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights (SOHR). In response, Syria’s military announced a “temporary troop withdrawal” to regroup for a counteroffensive against what it calls “terrorist” forces.
The rebels’ success has led to the closure of Aleppo airport and several key roads. Fierce battles in Aleppo and the neighboring Idlib region have reportedly resulted in dozens of Syrian soldiers being killed.
Russian Support and Escalation of Airstrikes
Russia, a key ally of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, has vowed to provide additional military aid to help Damascus repel the rebels. Syrian forces were reportedly instructed to conduct “safe withdrawals” from areas now under rebel control, according to military sources cited by Reuters.
The intensified conflict in northwestern Syria has also exacted a civilian toll. A United Nations official reported that airstrikes over the past three days killed 27 civilians, including eight children.
Rebel Justification and Turkey’s Role
Opposition fighters stated their campaign is a response to an escalation of airstrikes by Russian and Syrian forces on civilian areas in rebel-held Idlib. Turkey, which supports the rebels, has reportedly given tacit approval for their operations, according to opposition sources in contact with Turkish intelligence.
However, Turkish Foreign Ministry spokesperson Oncu Keceli expressed concerns over the potential for increased instability. He also emphasized that recent attacks jeopardize existing de-escalation agreements.
Videos Reveal the Battlefield
Insurgents have shared videos online showing the use of drones in their advance, marking a notable development in their tactics. While the extent of drone involvement is unclear, geolocated footage shows armored vehicles near Aleppo’s outskirts and rebels celebrating at the city’s western entrance.
One video captures more than ten men, some armed, running through Aleppo’s streets. These visuals underscore the intensity of the ongoing urban battles.
Historical Context and Government Silence
This marks the rebels’ first return to Aleppo since 2016, when Assad’s forces, with backing from Russia, Iran, and allied militias, recaptured the city. The Syrian government has yet to comment on the rebels’ recent breach of Aleppo’s limits.
The situation remains fluid as both sides prepare for further confrontations, with civilians once again caught in the crossfire of escalating violence.
Top picture credit: AP Photo/Ghaith Alsayed
