After years of delays, the REAL ID deadline is finally here — and this time, it looks like there won’t be another extension. Starting May 7, anyone flying within the U.S. will need a REAL ID-compliant driver’s license or ID card to board domestic flights.

If you’re not sure what that means or whether you already have one, here’s a simple breakdown to help you get ready.

What Is a REAL ID?

A REAL ID is a state-issued driver’s license or identification card that meets federal security standards set by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS).

Besides flying domestically, you’ll also need a REAL ID to enter certain federal buildings and military facilities.

Why Was the REAL ID Introduced?

The REAL ID Act was passed in 2005 as a response to the 9/11 Commission’s recommendation that the federal government standardize state-issued IDs for improved security.

“The improvements are intended to inhibit terrorists’ ability to evade detection by using fraudulent identification,” said John Essig, TSA Security Director for the New York City region.

Although originally scheduled to roll out in 2008, implementation faced delays due to state-level challenges and the COVID-19 pandemic, creating confusion and a lack of urgency among travelers.

How Do I Know If I Already Have a REAL ID?

You might already have a REAL ID and not even know it. Many newer licenses are compliant.

To check:

• Look for a star symbol in the top corner of your license (common in most states).
• If you live in New York, Michigan, Minnesota, Vermont, or Washington, you might have an enhanced driver’s license instead. These cards have a U.S. flag icon and the word “Enhanced” at the top. They allow land and sea border crossings into Canada and Mexico — and they work for domestic flights.

Still unsure? It’s worth a quick look at your ID before heading to the DMV.

How Can I Get a REAL ID?

Requirements vary by state, so start by visiting your state DMV website. Generally, you’ll need:

• An in-person appointment
• Documents proving your identity, Social Security number, and residency (such as a birth certificate, utility bill, or Social Security card)

Appointments may be limited, so don’t wait too long.

What Happens If I Don’t Have a REAL ID by May 7?

If you show up to the airport without a REAL ID after May 7, you’ll need a passport or another TSA-approved form of ID to board your flight.

Otherwise, you risk being delayed, subject to extra screening, or even denied access to the security checkpoint, according to TSA spokesperson Lisa Farbstein.

Could the Deadline Be Delayed Again?

Not likely. Even though some officials, like a group of Kentucky state senators, have called for another extension due to appointment shortages, the TSA says the deadline is firm.

“There are no plans to push it back again,” said TSA spokesperson Dan Velez.

As of late April, about 81% of travelers were already presenting valid forms of ID at airport checkpoints.

Bottom Line

If you plan to fly within the U.S. and don’t yet have a REAL ID, now’s the time to act. Check your license, visit your DMV’s website, and schedule an appointment if needed. After May 7, it’s REAL ID or real problems at the airport.

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