Supreme Court Greenlights Trump-Era Ban on Transgender Military Service — For Now

WASHINGTON — The U.S. Supreme Court has allowed the Trump administration’s controversial ban on transgender individuals serving in the military to take effect while legal challenges continue to play out in lower courts.

The policy, which could result in the discharge of decorated and long-serving transgender service members, remains one of the most contentious moves from President Donald Trump’s efforts to roll back LGBTQ+ rights during his time in office.

Court’s Temporary Go-Ahead

In a 5-4 decision on Tuesday, the Court’s conservative majority lifted previous court orders blocking the policy, effectively allowing the ban to proceed. The Court did not explain its decision — a common practice in emergency cases — but all three liberal justices dissented.

Defense Department: “No More Wokeness”

Following the ruling, Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth responded bluntly. “No more pronouns. No more dudes in dresses. We’re done with that,” he declared at a military conference in Tampa. He also posted on X (formerly Twitter), “No More Trans @ DoD,” reinforcing his stance that the military should focus on what he described as readiness and discipline.

The Pentagon has yet to announce any immediate actions but confirmed that it is reviewing how to proceed under the new legal circumstances.

Lawsuits and Resistance

Multiple federal judges had previously ruled against the ban, citing a lack of evidence and discriminatory intent. In Washington state, Judge Benjamin Settle sided with seven transgender service members — who collectively earned over 70 medals during 115 years of combined service — ruling that the policy was harmful and unjustified.

Among the plaintiffs is Navy Commander Emily Shilling, a decorated combat pilot with nearly 20 years of service, including 60 missions in Iraq and Afghanistan.

Judge Settle, a Republican appointee and former military lawyer, said there was no clear rationale for suddenly banning transgender troops who had served openly and effectively for years. He imposed a nationwide injunction that was later challenged by the administration.

A judge in New Jersey also blocked the Air Force from removing two transgender men, ruling that their discharge would cause irreparable harm.

LGBTQ+ Groups Slam Decision

Advocacy organizations like Lambda Legal and the Human Rights Campaign called the Supreme Court’s decision a “devastating blow” to service members who meet military standards and demonstrate unwavering commitment.

“This ban is rooted in prejudice, not readiness,” the groups said in a joint statement. “We believe it will ultimately be ruled unconstitutional.”

From Obama to Trump — And Back Again

The clash over transgender military service has spanned three presidencies. Under President Obama, transgender individuals were allowed to serve openly starting in 2016. President Trump reversed that decision with a 2017 directive, arguing their presence conflicted with military discipline and readiness.

Trump’s policy included exceptions only for those who had already begun transitioning under previous rules — but the Defense Department’s current version, revived and expanded under his second-term directives, includes no such allowances.

President Biden reversed the ban during his first term, but Trump reinstated it upon returning to office.

Who’s Affected?

An estimated 4,200 transgender individuals currently serve across active duty, National Guard, and Reserve forces — representing less than 1% of the total military population.

Between 2015 and 2024, the Pentagon spent approximately $52 million on gender-affirming medical treatments, including therapy, hormone treatments, and surgeries.

What’s Next?

The legal battle isn’t over. The 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in San Francisco is reviewing the case, with hearings expected to stretch over the coming months. However, under the Supreme Court’s latest order, the ban will remain in effect for the time being — with significant consequences for thousands of service members.