Local politics refers to the decision-making processes and leadership structures within a specific geographic area, such as a city, town, or municipality. It involves elected officials, such as mayors, council members, and school board representatives, who work to address community needs, manage resources, and enact laws and policies that directly affect residents. Local politics plays a crucial role in shaping public services, infrastructure, education, housing, and local economy. Engaged citizens often participate through voting, town halls, or community meetings, influencing local policy through their actions and opinions.