In times of conflict and crisis, the fundamental balance between national security and individual freedoms is often tested. Censorship and human rights become focal points in this battle, where governments may limit freedom of expression, suppress media, or restrict access to information in the name of stability. This article explores the complex intersection between censorship and human rights during emergencies, conflicts, and humanitarian crises. It delves into historical and contemporary examples where authoritarian regimes, democratic states, and war-torn nations have justified censorship, often at the cost of basic civil liberties. Additionally, it examines the role of international human rights law, digital rights in the modern era, and how civil society and global watchdogs respond to these violations. Ultimately, this piece aims to highlight why protecting the right to information is critical, even amidst chaos.