Air Traffic Controller Shortages Under Scrutiny After Fatal Collision

Air Traffic Controllers Offered Buyouts Before Deadly Midair Crash

FAA Employees Encouraged to Resign Amid Staffing Crisis

Just one day before a devastating midair collision at Reagan National Airport near Washington, D.C., the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) sent an offer to employees—encouraging them to resign in exchange for eight months’ pay.

The National Air Traffic Controllers Association (NATCA) quickly advised its members not to accept the offer, as it remained unclear which positions were affected. Officials from the U.S. Office of Personnel Management (OPM) later clarified that air traffic controllers were not eligible for the resignation plan or subject to the federal hiring freeze in place across many government agencies.

Fatal Crash Raises Concerns Over Staffing & Government Downsizing

The tragic crash on Wednesday claimed the lives of all 67 passengers aboard an American Airlines jet and an Army helicopter. While there is no direct evidence linking the collision to the Trump administration’s push to reduce government staffing, aviation safety experts warn of the potential consequences of rapid downsizing in critical sectors.

James Hall, former head of the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) under President Bill Clinton, expressed concerns over extreme measures to cut government jobs.

“The American people enjoy the safest aviation system in the world. I don’t doubt there should be changes in government, but someone should remember the old adage to look before you leap.”

FAA Workers Told to “Find More Useful Work”

On Thursday, while investigators were examining the crash, federal workers—including those at the FAA—received an email urging them to resign.

“The way to greater American prosperity is encouraging people to move from lower productivity jobs in the public sector to higher productivity jobs in the private sector,” the memo from OPM read.

However, an OPM official later stated that air traffic controllers were exempt from Trump’s government-wide hiring freeze and were mistakenly included in the resignation offers. It remains unclear whether controllers were notified of their exemption before the offers were sent.

Union Raises Alarm Over Air Traffic Controller Shortages

Following the buyout announcement, NATCA warned its members against making any immediate decisions.

“We are concerned about the potential effect on public safety and the efficiency of the air traffic control system if the FAA were to lose experienced personnel during an ongoing staffing crisis,” said NATCA President Nick Daniels.

The FAA has faced long-standing air traffic controller shortages, struggling to keep pace with rising air travel demand. In September, the Biden administration announced plans to hire 1,800 new controllers, but experts fear Trump’s restructuring efforts could complicate future recruitment.

Elon Musk’s Influence & Trump’s Leadership Shakeup

Tech billionaire Elon Musk, a close Trump ally, has openly criticized government bureaucracy and called for mass workforce reductions. Musk also played a role in the resignation of former FAA Administrator Michael Whitaker, who clashed with Musk over SpaceX regulations. Whitaker stepped down just before Trump’s inauguration, leaving the FAA without a permanent leader until a new acting administrator was appointed on Thursday.

Trump’s Blame Game & Diversity Hiring Controversy

At a press conference following the crash, Trump blamed diversity hiring policies for the collision—despite no evidence suggesting qualifications played a role in the accident. He accused former Presidents Joe Biden and Barack Obama of lowering hiring standards to meet racial quotas.

“DEI [Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion] was destroying our institutions, and now we’re fixing it,” Trump stated.

FAA Report: Staffing Levels Were “Not Normal” at the Time of the Crash

An FAA report obtained by the Associated Press revealed that air traffic control staffing at Reagan National Airport was below normal levels at the time of the crash. One controller was performing duties typically assigned to two people, though sources noted this practice is common when shifts change or traffic is light.

Public policy expert Don Kettl warned that the uncertainty surrounding air traffic controller staffing and Trump’s public criticism of the FAA could make recruitment even more challenging.

“If you downgrade the capacity, you downgrade what you get,” Kettl cautioned.

Final Thoughts

The deadly crash has reignited concerns about air traffic controller shortages and the risks of sweeping government downsizing. While investigations continue, the aviation industry and policymakers are left grappling with a critical question—how to maintain the safest air travel system in the world amid growing political and staffing challenges.

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