Ecuador Gang Leader ‘Fito’ Agrees to U.S. Extradition

Notorious Los Choneros boss to face drug and weapons charges in New York

Extradition Approved by Court

Ecuador’s most infamous gang leader, José Adolfo “Fito” Macías, has agreed to be extradited to the United States.

The decision came Friday during a brief virtual session with Ecuador’s National Court of Justice. Macías confirmed that he will face trial in the U.S. on charges that include drug trafficking, illegal arms dealing, and organized crime.

U.S. Transfer Awaits Presidential Signature

With the court’s approval secured, the next step is a formal decree from President Daniel Noboa. He has publicly supported the extradition since Macías’s recent capture.

Once signed, U.S. marshals are expected to fly Macías from a high-security prison in Guayaquil to federal custody in New York.

2024 Escape Triggered National Crisis

Macías’s escape from La Roca prison in January 2024 set off a violent chain of events across Ecuador.

Just days after his disappearance, armed men stormed a live television broadcast, taking journalists hostage. The incident led Noboa to declare an “internal armed conflict”, designating 22 gangs—including Los Choneros—as terrorist groups.

Captured in a Luxury Bunker

After more than a year on the run, Macías was captured last month by a 300-member task force.

He was found in an underground bunker beneath a mansion in Manabí province. The villa featured marble walls, a private gym, and a game room—similar to the luxuries he allegedly had access to while imprisoned.

What’s Next for Fito

• Transfer to U.S.: Ecuador’s Interior Ministry will coordinate a secure hand-off to American authorities.
• Court in Brooklyn: Prosecutors are expected to request pre-trial detention due to Macías’s escape history and alleged gang activity.
• Impact on Ecuador: Experts warn that removing Fito could trigger power struggles inside Ecuador’s overcrowded prisons, where Los Choneros still hold major influence.

Why It Matters

Fito’s extradition is a major step in President Noboa’s anti-gang strategy.

For the United States, it represents progress in dismantling transnational drug networks that use Ecuador as a key trafficking hub. Whether Macías’s removal leads to greater stability—or more violence—remains to be seen.